موقف الصحافة النفطية ازاء الصناعة النفطية في العالم نشرة أوابك أنموذجا لعامي 2011-2012
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33282/abaa.v7i29.190الكلمات المفتاحية:
موقف، الصحافة النفطية، الصناعة النفطية، العالم، نشرة أوابكالملخص
يعالج هذا البحث موقف الصحافة النفطية ازاء الصناعة النفطية في العالم ومدى اهتماماتها بمراحل الصناعة النفطية التي ترتبط بوفرة البترول والغاز الطبيعي ، كونها صناعة استراتيجية تكاملية ذات طبيعة دولية من حيث انتشارها وللتعرف على مشكلة البحث تم الاستعانة بطريقة تحليل المضمون ضمن المنهج المسحي وتم تحليل مضمون المقال الافتتاحي والخبر الصحفي لمدة عامين 2011 _2012.
وكانت من أهم النتائج التي توصلت اليها الباحثة:
1- اهتمت الصحافة النفطية الممثلة بنشرة اوابك بتطوير وتوسيع مراحل الصناعة البترولية العربية بما يخدم مصلحة اوابك في المرتبة الاولى .
2- أولت الصحافة النفطية اهتماما كبيرا بمراحل الصناعة النفطية والغازية، فكان اهتمامها بـ الاستكشاف والاستخراج والتسويق المرتبة الاولى، وعمليات التكرير في المصافي ومصانع البتروكيمياويات في المرتبة الثانية، ومرحلة الانتاج في المرتبة الثالثة وجاءت مرحلة التجميع والنقل والصناعات الاخرى في المرتبة الرابعة والأخيرة.
3- على الرغم من اهتمام الصحافة النفطية بعمليات الصناعة النفطية الا انها مطالبة بالتغطية الشاملة – المتساوية لجميع مراحل هذه العمليات من استكشاف واستخراج وانتاج وتكرير وبتروكيمياويات وتجميع ونقل وأخيرا التسويق.
المراجع
1) Considering: The preparation of the OAPEC Bulletin during the years 2011-2012, which will be reviewed in the margins below. The e-mail was received by the Department of Information and Library on November 27, 2012 for more details about the Bulletin, but the researcher did not receive any answer.
(2) Nawaf Adwan, on the margin of the file, "Methods and Methods of Mass Communication Research" (Baghdad: Arab Center for Research of Audience and Viewers, Journal of Research, p. 1, February 1979), p.
(3) Samir Mohamed Hussein, Content Analysis: Definitions, Concepts and Determinants, Vol. 2 (Cairo: World of Books, 1996), p.
(4) Awatif Abdel Rahman et al., Content Analysis in Media Studies (Cairo: Dar Ossama Press, 1982), p. 247.
(5) Karam Shalaby, Glossary of Media Terms, I (Jeddah: Dar al-Shorouk, 1989), p. 358.
[6] Pierre Albert, Journalism, Translated by Mohammed Berjawi, I 1 (Beirut: Oweidat Publishing House, 1970) p.
(7) Oil industry, Retrieved on 24/4/2013 from the Internet, Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
[8] OAPEC Bulletin, Issue 10, Year 38, 2012, p.
(9) Petroleum Engineering, retrieved on 10/4/2013 from the Internet, the Arab-British Academy of Higher Education
(10) Prepared by Naji Mezher Abdul Rahman and Dr. Hadi Abdul-Azirj, The Oil Industry in Iraq, i 1 (Baghdad: Press Group of Justice Group for Printing and Publishing, 2009), p.
(11) Natural gas, retrieved on 2/5/2013 from the Internet, Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
12 See: OAPEC Bulletin, Issue 1, Year 37, 2011, p. 3, No. 1, Year 38, 2012, p. 5 and No. 10, Year 37, 2011, p. 5 and No. 5, year 38, p.
[13] No. 3, Year 38, 2012, p.
(14) The strategy of vertical integration of the Arab oil industry is that the ownership of industrial projects in one direction and thus increasing the multiplier value of these projects, especially oil and natural gas to reach the maximum, see: OAPEC Bulletin No. 10, year 38, 2012, p.
15 No. 10, Year 38, 2012, p.
(16) The extraordinary ministerial meeting held in Riyadh in February 2010 culminated in the signing of the Charter of the International Energy Forum by 87 countries. This Charter is a new building block in the dialogue between producers and consumers. The 13th Ministerial Meeting of the Energy Forum International in March 2012 in Kuwait, see: OAPEC Bulletin, Issue 3, Year 37, 2011, pp. 5 and 4, Year 38, 2012, p.
17) See: Issue 3, 37, 2011, pp. 5 and 4, 38, 2012, p.
[18] No. 6, Year 37, 2011, p.
19 No. 7, Year 37, 2011, p.
(20) The problem of energy poverty means the lack of energy resources needed for economic development in poor countries and the poorest of the international problems that have negative effects on development, health and the economy. One of the main challenges of the global economy at present is: OAPEC, Issue 2, 2012, p.
[21] No. 2, Year 38, 2012, p.
[22] No. 8-9, Year 37, 2011, p.
23 The Group of 77 is the largest alliance in the Third World of the United Nations, established by 77 developing countries that signed the Joint Statement of the 77th Charter issued at the end of the first session of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development in Geneva on 15 June 1964, Although the group's membership has increased but is called the Group of 77 because of the historical significance of this name, it is therefore considered: The Group of 77, retrieved on August 10, 2013 from the Internet, Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
24 No. 7, Year 38, 2012, p.
[25] See: Issue 5, Year 37, 2011, pp. 5 and 11, Year 38, 2012, p.
26 No. 11, Year 37, 2011, p.
[27] No. 12, Year 37, 2011, p.
28 No. 2, Year 37, 2011, pp. 3-4.
29 Conferences of the Parties to the Framework Convention, including the Eighteenth United Nations Conference on Climate Change (COP18) held in Qatar in January 2012 and the eighth session of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention as a meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol (CMP-8), OAPEC, No. 12, Year 38, 2012, p.
[30] No. 12, Year 38, 2012, p.
31, No. 6, Year 38, 2012, p.
[32] No. 8-9, Year 38, 2012, p.
[33] See: OAPEC Bulletin, Issue 1, Year 37, 2011, p. 16 and No. 6, Year 37, 2011, p. 18 and No. 3, Year 38, 2012, p.
[34] See: Issue 1, Year 37, p. 17, number 12, year 38, p. 17 and number 2, year 37, p. 16 and number 3, year 37, p. 18 and number 6, year 38, p.
35, p. 18, p. 18, p.
[36] See: Issue 6, Year 37, p. 17, number 7, year 38, p. 18, number 5, year 37, p. 18, and number 11, year 37, p.
37 See: Issue 2, Year 38, p. 18 and No. 2, Year 38, p. 18.
[38] See: Issue 3, Year 37, p. 17, number 7, year 37, p. 17 and number 4, year 38, p. 18 and number 3, year 38, p.
37, p. 17, number 2, year 37, p. 17, number 8-9, year 37, p. 18 and number 8-9, year 38, p. 17.
[40] See: Issue 5, Year 38, p. 17 and No. 10, Year 38, p.
41, No. 11, Year 37, p.
(42) See: Issue 5, Year 37, p. 18, number 8-9, year 37, p. 18, number 1, year 38, p. 19 and number 5, year 38, p. 18 and number 10, year 37, p. 18 and number 11, year 37, p.
[43] See: Issue 10, Year 37, p. 17 and No. 3, year 38, p. 17 and number 1, year 38, p.
[44] No. 6, Year 37, p. 18.
45 See therefore: Issue 4, Year 38, p. 17 and No. 11, year 37, p. 18 and number 1, year 38, p. 19.
[46] See: Issue 1, Year 37, p. 17, number 6, year 37, p. 18 and number 7, year 37, p. 18 and number 11, year 37, p. 18 and number 2, year 38, p.
(47)
(2) Nawaf Adwan, on the margin of the file, "Methods and Methods of Mass Communication Research" (Baghdad: Arab Center for Research of Audience and Viewers, Journal of Research, p. 1, February 1979), p.
(3) Samir Mohamed Hussein, Content Analysis: Definitions, Concepts and Determinants, Vol. 2 (Cairo: World of Books, 1996), p.
(4) Awatif Abdel Rahman et al., Content Analysis in Media Studies (Cairo: Dar Ossama Press, 1982), p. 247.
(5) Karam Shalaby, Glossary of Media Terms, I (Jeddah: Dar al-Shorouk, 1989), p. 358.
[6] Pierre Albert, Journalism, Translated by Mohammed Berjawi, I 1 (Beirut: Oweidat Publishing House, 1970) p.
(7) Oil industry, Retrieved on 24/4/2013 from the Internet, Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
[8] OAPEC Bulletin, Issue 10, Year 38, 2012, p.
(9) Petroleum Engineering, retrieved on 10/4/2013 from the Internet, the Arab-British Academy of Higher Education
(10) Prepared by Naji Mezher Abdul Rahman and Dr. Hadi Abdul-Azirj, The Oil Industry in Iraq, i 1 (Baghdad: Press Group of Justice Group for Printing and Publishing, 2009), p.
(11) Natural gas, retrieved on 2/5/2013 from the Internet, Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
12 See: OAPEC Bulletin, Issue 1, Year 37, 2011, p. 3, No. 1, Year 38, 2012, p. 5 and No. 10, Year 37, 2011, p. 5 and No. 5, year 38, p.
[13] No. 3, Year 38, 2012, p.
(14) The strategy of vertical integration of the Arab oil industry is that the ownership of industrial projects in one direction and thus increasing the multiplier value of these projects, especially oil and natural gas to reach the maximum, see: OAPEC Bulletin No. 10, year 38, 2012, p.
15 No. 10, Year 38, 2012, p.
(16) The extraordinary ministerial meeting held in Riyadh in February 2010 culminated in the signing of the Charter of the International Energy Forum by 87 countries. This Charter is a new building block in the dialogue between producers and consumers. The 13th Ministerial Meeting of the Energy Forum International in March 2012 in Kuwait, see: OAPEC Bulletin, Issue 3, Year 37, 2011, pp. 5 and 4, Year 38, 2012, p.
17) See: Issue 3, 37, 2011, pp. 5 and 4, 38, 2012, p.
[18] No. 6, Year 37, 2011, p.
19 No. 7, Year 37, 2011, p.
(20) The problem of energy poverty means the lack of energy resources needed for economic development in poor countries and the poorest of the international problems that have negative effects on development, health and the economy. One of the main challenges of the global economy at present is: OAPEC, Issue 2, 2012, p.
[21] No. 2, Year 38, 2012, p.
[22] No. 8-9, Year 37, 2011, p.
23 The Group of 77 is the largest alliance in the Third World of the United Nations, established by 77 developing countries that signed the Joint Statement of the 77th Charter issued at the end of the first session of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development in Geneva on 15 June 1964, Although the group's membership has increased but is called the Group of 77 because of the historical significance of this name, it is therefore considered: The Group of 77, retrieved on August 10, 2013 from the Internet, Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
24 No. 7, Year 38, 2012, p.
[25] See: Issue 5, Year 37, 2011, pp. 5 and 11, Year 38, 2012, p.
26 No. 11, Year 37, 2011, p.
[27] No. 12, Year 37, 2011, p.
28 No. 2, Year 37, 2011, pp. 3-4.
29 Conferences of the Parties to the Framework Convention, including the Eighteenth United Nations Conference on Climate Change (COP18) held in Qatar in January 2012 and the eighth session of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention as a meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol (CMP-8), OAPEC, No. 12, Year 38, 2012, p.
[30] No. 12, Year 38, 2012, p.
31, No. 6, Year 38, 2012, p.
[32] No. 8-9, Year 38, 2012, p.
[33] See: OAPEC Bulletin, Issue 1, Year 37, 2011, p. 16 and No. 6, Year 37, 2011, p. 18 and No. 3, Year 38, 2012, p.
[34] See: Issue 1, Year 37, p. 17, number 12, year 38, p. 17 and number 2, year 37, p. 16 and number 3, year 37, p. 18 and number 6, year 38, p.
35, p. 18, p. 18, p.
[36] See: Issue 6, Year 37, p. 17, number 7, year 38, p. 18, number 5, year 37, p. 18, and number 11, year 37, p.
37 See: Issue 2, Year 38, p. 18 and No. 2, Year 38, p. 18.
[38] See: Issue 3, Year 37, p. 17, number 7, year 37, p. 17 and number 4, year 38, p. 18 and number 3, year 38, p.
37, p. 17, number 2, year 37, p. 17, number 8-9, year 37, p. 18 and number 8-9, year 38, p. 17.
[40] See: Issue 5, Year 38, p. 17 and No. 10, Year 38, p.
41, No. 11, Year 37, p.
(42) See: Issue 5, Year 37, p. 18, number 8-9, year 37, p. 18, number 1, year 38, p. 19 and number 5, year 38, p. 18 and number 10, year 37, p. 18 and number 11, year 37, p.
[43] See: Issue 10, Year 37, p. 17 and No. 3, year 38, p. 17 and number 1, year 38, p.
[44] No. 6, Year 37, p. 18.
45 See therefore: Issue 4, Year 38, p. 17 and No. 11, year 37, p. 18 and number 1, year 38, p. 19.
[46] See: Issue 1, Year 37, p. 17, number 6, year 37, p. 18 and number 7, year 37, p. 18 and number 11, year 37, p. 18 and number 2, year 38, p.
(47)
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كيفية الاقتباس
جاسم ه. ف. (2015). موقف الصحافة النفطية ازاء الصناعة النفطية في العالم نشرة أوابك أنموذجا لعامي 2011-2012. الباحث الإعلامي, 7(29), 178-201. https://doi.org/10.33282/abaa.v7i29.190
